Manufacturer’s pricing strategies in a single-period framework under price-dependent stochastic demand with asymmetric risk-preference information

Manufacturer’s pricing strategies in a single-period framework under price-dependent stochastic demand with asymmetric risk-preference information

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Article ID: iaor20082400
Country: United Kingdom
Volume: 58
Issue: 11
Start Page Number: 1449
End Page Number: 1458
Publication Date: Nov 2007
Journal: Journal of the Operational Research Society
Authors: , ,
Keywords: inventory, supply & supply chains, manufacturing industries, stochastic processes
Abstract:

This paper considers a single-period problem designed to analyse the pricing strategy of a manufacturer who does not possess full information about the retailer’s risk-preferences. The retailer, who faces a price-dependent stochastic demand, is a maximizer of the risk-adjusted expected profit, rather than of the expected profit. The paper first evaluates the implication of the various risk-preferences of the retailer on the manufacturer’s policy under a full-information scenario. Then, it considers a partial information scenario and computes the expected value of perfect information. Finally, it assesses the impact on the manufacturer’s profit of sharing the retailer’s risk through the introduction of a buyback policy. Linear or iso-elastic demand functions and additive or multiplicative demand error structures capture the demand distributions. Analytical results as well as numerical examples illustrate the main features of the model.

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