Does distance matter in mergers and acquisitions?

Does distance matter in mergers and acquisitions?

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Article ID: iaor2017979
Volume: 40
Issue: 1
Start Page Number: 33
End Page Number: 54
Publication Date: Mar 2017
Journal: Journal of Financial Research
Authors: , , ,
Keywords: management, decision, investment, geography & environment
Abstract:

Using a sample of mergers and acquisitions from 1985 to 2014, we examine the impact of proximity between target and acquirer as a measure of information asymmetry. We find geographic distance has a significant impact on acquisitions premiums and time to completion, conditional on the size of the target firm. Small targets receive lower premiums and have a faster time to completion the closer they are to their acquirer. Conversely, large targets have a slower time to deal completion the closer their proximity. We conclude geographic distance has a substantial impact on acquisitions.

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