Cardenas-Barron (2009) minimizes the annual total relevant cost 
                              
                                
                              
                             to find the economic production quantity with rework process at a manufacturing system and assumes that
 to find the economic production quantity with rework process at a manufacturing system and assumes that 
                            
                              
                            
                           is convex. So, the solution
 is convex. So, the solution 
                          
                            
                          
                         satisfying the first-order-derivative condition for
 satisfying the first-order-derivative condition for 
                        
                          
                        
                       will be the optimal solution. However, this paper indicates that
 will be the optimal solution. However, this paper indicates that 
                      
                        
                      
                     does not necessarily exist although
 does not necessarily exist although 
                    
                      
                    
                   is convex. Consequently, the main purpose of this paper is two-fold: 
                  
                  
                  This paper tries to develop the sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of the solution 
                      
                        
                      
                     satisfying the-first-derivative condition of 
                    
                      
                    
                  .          
                  
                  
                  This paper tries to present a concrete solution procedure to find the optimal solution of 
                      
                        
                      
                    .
 is convex. Consequently, the main purpose of this paper is two-fold: 
                  
                  
                  This paper tries to develop the sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of the solution 
                      
                        
                      
                     satisfying the-first-derivative condition of 
                    
                      
                    
                  .          
                  
                  
                  This paper tries to present a concrete solution procedure to find the optimal solution of 
                      
                        
                      
                    .