Article ID: | iaor1993400 |
Country: | United Kingdom |
Volume: | 20 |
Issue: | 2 |
Start Page Number: | 227 |
End Page Number: | 239 |
Publication Date: | Mar 1992 |
Journal: | OMEGA |
Authors: | Cook W.D., Johnston D.A., McCutcheon D. |
Keywords: | manufacturing industries |
This paper examines the implementation of robotics in 31 companies. The problem is to determine which companies are the most efficient implementors. Implementation efficiency is modelled as a multiple criteria problem, using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). This tool was designed for evaluating the relative efficiency of a set of decision making units in the presence of multiple inputs and multiple outputs. In the present setting, three outputs: startup time, uptime when required, and management satisfaction are examined relative to three inputs or circumstances: system complexity, system novelty, and the implementation team’s previous experience with the technologies involved. In addition, three variables, namely supplier management practices, plant size, and perceived urgency, are evaluated