Optimization incentive and relative riskiness in experimental stag‐hunt games

Optimization incentive and relative riskiness in experimental stag‐hunt games

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Article ID: iaor20123810
Volume: 41
Issue: 2
Start Page Number: 369
End Page Number: 380
Publication Date: May 2012
Journal: International Journal of Game Theory
Authors: , ,
Keywords: optimization, risk
Abstract:

We compare the experimental results of three stag‐hunt games. In contrast to Battalio et al. (2001), our design keeps the riskiness ratio of the two strategies at a constant level as the optimization premium is increased. We define the riskiness ratio as the relative payoff range of the two strategies. We find that decreasing the riskiness ratio while keeping the optimization premium constant decreases sharply the frequency of the payoff‐dominant equilibrium strategy. On the other hand an increase of the optimization premium with a constant riskiness ratio has no effect on the choice frequencies. Finally, we confirm the dynamic properties found by Battalio et al. that increasing the optimization premium favours best‐response and sensitivity to the history of play.

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