On the equivalence of hidden Markov models

On the equivalence of hidden Markov models

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Article ID: iaor19921197
Country: Japan
Volume: J73-A
Issue: 11
Start Page Number: 1887
End Page Number: 1894
Publication Date: Nov 1990
Journal: Transactions of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
Authors: , ,
Keywords: information theory, markov processes
Abstract:

Consider a finite-state Markov chain whose states are not observable directly. Such types of stochastic processes are called hidden Markov models. In spite of importance of this type of models, their mathematical structures are not well known. In this paper a sufficient condition for two given hidden Markov process to be equivalent is given. And a condition for this sufficient condition to be necessary is also given. It is revealed when and only when a given hidden Markov process is equivalent to a Markov chain. [In Japanese.]

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