Article ID: | iaor20052406 |
Country: | Netherlands |
Volume: | 39 |
Issue: | 3 |
Start Page Number: | 415 |
End Page Number: | 428 |
Publication Date: | May 2005 |
Journal: | Decision Support Systems |
Authors: | Leung Lawrence C., Cheung Waiman, Tam Philip C.F. |
Keywords: | service, transportation: rail, artificial intelligence: decision support |
The joint use of an optimization model and a simulation model as a two-stage methodology has been successfully applied in various operation planning situations, such as service network planning. While using the two-stage methodology, the decision-maker, who is normally a domain expert, also needs to be familiar with the models. He/she manipulates the two models iteratively to reach a planning solution. This paper presents an intelligent decision support system (IDSS), which integrates a decision support system (DSS) with an expert system, to provide guidance to the decision-maker during the planning process. As proof of this concept, a PC-based IDSS prototype was built and implemented in the design of a service network for a major air-express courier.