Article ID: | iaor2003897 |
Country: | United Kingdom |
Volume: | 38E |
Issue: | 2 |
Start Page Number: | 75 |
End Page Number: | 95 |
Publication Date: | Apr 2002 |
Journal: | Transportation Research. Part E, Logistics and Transportation Review |
Authors: | Xu Kefeng, Dong Yan |
Keywords: | supply, economics |
This research evaluates how vendor managed inventory (VMI) affects a supply channel. Specifically, VMI always leads to a higher buyer's profit, but supplier's profit varies. In the short-term, VMI is found to reduce total costs of the channel system, but under certain cost conditions between buyer and supplier, it could decrease the purchasing price and supplier's profit. In the long-run, it could more likely increase supplier's profit than in the short-run. Finally, VMI is an effective supply chain strategy that can realize many of the benefits obtainable only in a fully integrated supply chain.