Solving large unconstrained multilevel lot-sizing problems using a hybrid genetic algorithm

Solving large unconstrained multilevel lot-sizing problems using a hybrid genetic algorithm

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Article ID: iaor20003377
Country: United Kingdom
Volume: 38
Issue: 5
Start Page Number: 1083
End Page Number: 1099
Publication Date: Jan 2000
Journal: International Journal of Production Research
Authors: ,
Keywords: genetic algorithms, lot sizing
Abstract:

We develop a genetic algorithm (GA) to solve the uncapacitated multilevel lot-sizing problem in material requirements planning (MRP) systems. The major drawback of existing approaches is undoubtedly their inability to provide cost-efficient solutions in a reasonable computation time for realistic size problems involving general product structures. By contrast, the proposed GA can easily handle large product structures (more than 500 items) with numerous common parts, a problem type for which standard optimization software memory becomes rapidly insufficient. Based upon several hybrid operators and an original way to build up the initial population, the resultant GA provides in a moderate execution time high cost-effectiveness solutions compared with other techniques, in the extensive tests we performed.

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