Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation of the distribution of some perpetuities

Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation of the distribution of some perpetuities

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Article ID: iaor20003210
Country: United Kingdom
Volume: 31
Issue: 1
Start Page Number: 112
End Page Number: 134
Publication Date: Mar 1999
Journal: Advances in Applied Probability
Authors: ,
Keywords: markov processes
Abstract:

We study the present value Z = 0 e−Xt− dYt where (X, Y) is an integrable Lévy process. This random variable appears in various applications, and several examples are known where the distribution of Z is calculated explicitly. Here sufficient conditions for Z to exist are given, and the possibility of finding the distribution of Z by Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation is investigated in detail. Then the same ideas are applied to the present value &Zmacr; = 0 exp{− ∫t0 Rs ds} dYt where Y is an integrable Lévy process and R is an ergodic strong Markov process. Numerical examples are given in both cases to show the efficiency of the Monte Carlo methods.

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