A contextual uncertainty condition for behavior under risk

A contextual uncertainty condition for behavior under risk

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Article ID: iaor19961600
Country: United States
Volume: 41
Issue: 7
Start Page Number: 1145
End Page Number: 1150
Publication Date: Jul 1995
Journal: Management Science
Authors:
Keywords: decision, investment, values
Abstract:

Suppose that your choice between uncertain financial prospects is made more difficult by two independent contextual uncertainties concerning the size of your existing wealth. One contextual uncertainty has a greater spread than the other. If you could resolve one of these contextual uncertainties before making your choice, would you rather it be the larger or the smaller? This paper explores the intuitive notation that it ought to be more advantageous to resolve larger rather than smaller contextual uncertainties. The utility function for wealth u(w)=aw-be’-cw(a,b,c≥0) is the only utility function that satisfies this condition and that is also increasing and risk averse at all wealth levels.

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