Net-present-value cost/time tradeoff

Net-present-value cost/time tradeoff

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Article ID: iaor19951299
Country: United Kingdom
Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Start Page Number: 45
End Page Number: 49
Publication Date: Feb 1995
Journal: International Journal of Project Management
Authors: ,
Keywords: programming: critical path, heuristics
Abstract:

Cost/time tradeoff (CTTO) is used to increase the net benefit of a project by crashing selected activities. A new heuristic CTTO which balances cost, time and resources is presented. Most heuristic methods only balance two out of the three possible parameters at a time. The new method is called net-present-value CTTO. It uses a net-present-value representation, the Lichtenberg Quality Picture, as a balancing criterion. The usually ignored stochastic effects are also included, using successive scheduling. The results show that NPV CTTO increases the net benefit considerably more than a traditional CTTO method does, and that it is capable of handling relatively large activity networks (of approximtely 200 activities).

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