Nonlinear programming method for interval-valued n-person cooperative games

Nonlinear programming method for interval-valued n-person cooperative games

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Article ID: iaor20172957
Volume: 17
Issue: 2
Start Page Number: 479
End Page Number: 497
Publication Date: Jul 2017
Journal: Operational Research
Authors: ,
Keywords: optimization, simulation, programming: nonlinear
Abstract:

The aim of this paper is to develop a nonlinear programming method for computing the elements of the interval‐valued cores of n‐person cooperative games in which coalitions’ values are expressed with intervals, which are often called interval‐valued n‐person cooperative games for short. With finding out the maximum satisfactory degree in the situation with the features of inclusion and/or overlap relations between intervals, this paper tries to explore the cooperation chance in this type of cooperative games. Firstly, we define the concept of interval‐valued cores of interval‐valued n‐person cooperative games and satisfactory degrees (or ranking indexes) of comparing intervals with the features of inclusion and/or overlap relations. Hereby, we propose the auxiliary nonlinear programming model and method for solving interval‐valued cores of any interval‐valued n‐person cooperative games. The developed method can provide cooperative chance under the situation of inclusion and/or overlap relations between intervals, while the traditional interval ranking method may not assure that the interval‐valued cores exist. This method is a complement to the traditional methods rather than the alternative one. The feasibility and applicability of the model and method proposed in this paper are illustrated with a numerical example.

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