Article ID: | iaor20163951 |
Volume: | 35 |
Issue: | 8 |
Start Page Number: | 741 |
End Page Number: | 750 |
Publication Date: | Dec 2016 |
Journal: | Journal of Forecasting |
Authors: | Zhang Jun, Chen Xi, Yang Zheng-Ling, Liu Ya-Di, Zhu Xin-Shan |
Keywords: | simulation |
An analytical model has been developed in the present paper based on a square root transformation of white Gaussian noise. The mathematical expectation and variance of the new asymmetric distribution generated by white Gaussian noise after a square root transformation are analytically deduced from the preceding four terms of the Taylor expansion. The model was first evaluated against numerical experiments and a good agreement was obtained. The model was then used to predict time series of wind speeds and highway traffic flows. The simulation results from the new model indicate that the prediction accuracy could be improved by 0.1–1% by removing the mean errors. Further improvement could be obtained for non‐stationary time series, which had large trends.