Deoxygenation of waste cooking oil and non-edible oil for the production of liquid hydrocarbon biofuels

Deoxygenation of waste cooking oil and non-edible oil for the production of liquid hydrocarbon biofuels

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Article ID: iaor201530021
Volume: 47
Start Page Number: 62
End Page Number: 68
Publication Date: Jan 2016
Journal: Waste Management
Authors: , , , , ,
Keywords: agriculture & food
Abstract:

Deoxygenation of waste cooking vegetable oil and Jatropha curcas oil under nitrogen atmosphere was performed in batch and semi‐batch experiments using CaO and treated hydrotalcite (MG70) as catalysts at 400°C. In batch conditions a single liquid fraction (with yields greater than 80wt.%) was produced containing a high proportion of hydrocarbons (83%). In semi‐batch conditions two liquid fractions (separated by a distillation step) were obtained: a light fraction and an intermediate fraction containing amounts of hydrocarbons between 72–80% and 85–88% respectively. In order to assess the possible use of the liquid products as alternative fuels a complete chemical characterization and measurement of their properties were carried out.

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