Article ID: | iaor20163357 |
Volume: | 24 |
Issue: | 1-2 |
Start Page Number: | 347 |
End Page Number: | 354 |
Publication Date: | Jan 2017 |
Journal: | International Transactions in Operational Research |
Authors: | Leoni Valeria, Dobson M Patricia, Hinrichsen Erica |
Keywords: | graphs, heuristics |
Given a positive integer k, the ‘{k}‐packing function problem’ ({k}PF) is to find in a given graph G, a function f that assigns a nonnegative integer to the vertices of G in such a way that the sum of f(v) over each closed neighborhood is at most k and over the whole vertex set of G (weight of f) is maximum. It is known that {k}PF is linear time solvable in strongly chordal graphs and in graphs with clique‐width bounded by a constant. In this paper we prove that {k}PF is NP‐complete, even when restricted to chordal graphs that constitute a superclass of strongly chordal graphs. To find other subclasses of chordal graphs where {k}PF is tractable, we prove that it is linear time solvable for doubly chordal graphs, by proving that it is so in the superclass of dually chordal graphs, which are graphs that have a maximum neighborhood ordering.