EWMA Control Chart for Poisson‐Exponential Lifetime Distribution Under Type I Censoring

Exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) control charts are widely used for the detection of small shifts as opposed to Shewhart charts, which are commonly used for the detection of large‐size shifts in a process. Many interesting features of EWMA charts are available in literature mainly for complete data. This study intends to investigate the EWMA control charts under Type‐I censoring for Poisson–exponential distributed lifetimes. The two commonly used sampling schemes, that is, simple random sampling and rank set sampling, are used in this study. The monitoring of mean level shifts using censored data is of a great interest in many applied problems. The idea of conditional expected values is employed in the monitoring of small mean level shifts in the current study. The performance of the EWMA charts is evaluated using the average run length extra quadratic loss and performance comparison index measures. The optimum sample‐size comparisons for the specified and unspecified parameter are also part of this study. Moreover, an illustrative example and a case study for practical considerations are also discussed. It is observed that varying censoring rates affect the performance of the chart depending upon the type of sampling scheme and the amount of shifts.