A Statistical Hypothesis Testing Method for the Rank Ordering of the Priorities of the Alternatives in the Analytic Hierarchy Process

A Statistical Hypothesis Testing Method for the Rank Ordering of the Priorities of the Alternatives in the Analytic Hierarchy Process

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Article ID: iaor201526636
Volume: 22
Issue: 3-4
Start Page Number: 161
End Page Number: 166
Publication Date: May 2015
Journal: Journal of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis
Authors:
Keywords: statistics: decision, matrices
Abstract:

In analytic hierarchy process (AHP), a ratio scale (π1, π2, …, πt) for the priorities of the alternatives {T1, T2, …, Tt} is used for a decision problem in which πij is used to quantify the ratio of the priority of Ti to that of Tj. In a group decision‐making setup, the subjective estimates of πij are obtained as entries of a pairwise comparison matrix for each member of the group. On the basis of these pairwise comparison matrices, one of the topics of interest in some situation is the total rank ordering of the priorities of the alternatives. In this article, a statistical method is proposed for testing a specific total rank ordering of the priorities of the alternatives. The method developed is then illustrated using numerical examples.

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