Article ID: | iaor201525815 |
Volume: | 66 |
Issue: | 5 |
Start Page Number: | 737 |
End Page Number: | 746 |
Publication Date: | May 2015 |
Journal: | Journal of the Operational Research Society |
Authors: | Liang Liang, Bi Gongbing, Ding Jingjing, Dong Wei |
Keywords: | decision, statistics: data envelopment analysis, decision theory: multiple criteria, game theory |
Best suppliers help manufacturers to gain and sustain a competitive advantage by improving product quality, reducing cost, shortening lead‐time and so on. The crucial role played by suppliers in a supply chain renders the selection of a supplier or suppliers a significant work that attracts the attention of both researchers and practitioners. In the literature, data envelopment analysis (DEA) as a nonparametric technique is often applied to conduct a performance analysis. Little attention, however, has been paid to dual‐role factors in the supplier selection process. This paper proposes a novel two‐step approach to select suppliers in the presence of dual‐role factors. As a combination of DEA and two‐person zero‐sum game theory, our work considers the strategic behaviour of the external environment and is able to handle the supplier selection in a competitive environment. Moreover, the proposed model circumvents the requirement to specify the status of a dual‐role factor ahead of an evaluation and is easy to solve. Finally, the applicability of the procedure is illustrated by an application to a data set of 18 suppliers.