Article ID: | iaor201526914 |
Volume: | 97 |
Issue: | 2 |
Start Page Number: | 210 |
End Page Number: | 226 |
Publication Date: | Aug 2005 |
Journal: | International Journal of Production Economics |
Authors: | Roy Rajkumar, Colmer Scott, Griggs Terry |
Keywords: | economics |
Estimating cost of new technology intensive products is very ad hoc within the automotive industry. There is a need to develop a systematic approach to the cost estimating, which will make the estimates more realistic. This research proposes a methodology that uses parametric, analogy and detailed estimating techniques to enable a cost to be built for an automotive powertrain product with a high content of new technology. The research defines a process for segregating new or emerging technologies from current technologies to enable the various costing techniques to be utilised. The cost drivers from an internal combustion engine's characteristics to facilitate a cost estimate for high‐volume production are also presented. A process to enable a costing expert to either build an estimate for the new technology under analysis or use a comparator and then develop a variant for the new system is also discussed. Due to the open nature of the statement ‘new technology’, research is also conducted to provide a meaningful definition applicable to the automotive industry and this project.