Article ID: | iaor20117440 |
Volume: | 218 |
Issue: | 2 |
Start Page Number: | 239 |
End Page Number: | 248 |
Publication Date: | Sep 2011 |
Journal: | Applied Mathematics and Computation |
Authors: | Sana Shib Sankar |
Keywords: | inventory: order policies, stochastic processes, demand |
The article deals with a stochastic economic order quantity (EOQ) model over a finite time horizon where uniform demand over the replenishment period is price dependent. The selling price is assumed to be a random variable that follows a probability density function. As demand is probabilistic, stock out situation may occur. Based on the partial backlogging and lost sale cases during stock out period, the author develops the criterion for the optimal solution for the replenishment size such that the integrated expected profit is maximized. Moreover, the article suggests a new function regarding price dependent demand. Finally, numerical examples and its sensitivity analysis of key parameters are given to illustrate the proposed model.