Stable periodic traveling waves for a predator‐prey model with non-constant death rate and delay

Stable periodic traveling waves for a predator‐prey model with non-constant death rate and delay

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Article ID: iaor20116407
Volume: 217
Issue: 23
Start Page Number: 9717
End Page Number: 9722
Publication Date: Aug 2011
Journal: Applied Mathematics and Computation
Authors: ,
Keywords: population, predator-prey model, stability
Abstract:

In this paper we will consider a predator–prey model with a non‐constant death rate and distributed delay, described by a partial integro‐differential system. The main goal of this work is to prove that the partial integro‐differential system has periodic orbitally asymptotically stable solutions in the form of periodic traveling waves; i.e. N(x, t)= N(σtμ · x), P(x, t)= P(σtμ · x), where s >0 is the angular frequency and μ is the vector number of the plane wave, which propagates in the direction of the vector μ with speed c = σ/∥μ∥; and N(x, t) and P(x, t) are the spatial population densities of the prey and the predator species, respectively. In order to achieve our goal we will use singular perturbation’s techniques.

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