New types of 3-D systems of quadratic differential equations with chaotic dynamics based on Ricker discrete population model

New types of 3-D systems of quadratic differential equations with chaotic dynamics based on Ricker discrete population model

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Article ID: iaor201111947
Volume: 218
Issue: 8
Start Page Number: 4546
End Page Number: 4566
Publication Date: Dec 2011
Journal: Applied Mathematics and Computation
Authors:
Keywords: programming: quadratic, differential equations
Abstract:

The wide class of 3‐D autonomous systems of quadratic differential equations, in each of which either there is a couple of coexisting limit cycles or there is a couple of coexisting chaotic attractors, is found. In the second case the couple consists of either Lorentz‐type attractor and another attractor of a new type or two Lorentz‐type attractors. It is shown that the chaotic behavior of any system of the indicated class can be described by the Ricker discrete population model: z i+1 = z i exp(rz i ), r >0, z i >0, i =0,1,…. The values of parameters, at which in the 3‐D system appears either the couple of limit cycles or the couple of chaotic attractors, or only one limit cycle, or only one sphere‐shaped chaotic attractor, are indicated. Examples are given.

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