Article ID: | iaor201451 |
Volume: | 22 |
Issue: | 1 |
Start Page Number: | 187 |
End Page Number: | 209 |
Publication Date: | Mar 2014 |
Journal: | Central European Journal of Operations Research |
Authors: | Maiti Manoranjan, Rong Mahendra, Panda Debdulal |
Keywords: | demand |
This paper considers a two‐warehouse fuzzy‐stochastic mixture inventory model involving variable lead time with backorders fully backlogged. The model is considered for two cases–without and with budget constraint. Here, lead‐time demand is considered as a fuzzy random variable and the total cost is obtained in the fuzzy sense. The total demand is again represented by a triangular fuzzy number and the fuzzy total cost is derived. By using the centroid method of defuzzification, the total cost is estimated. For the case with fuzzy‐stochastic budget constraint, surprise function is used to convert the constrained problem to a corresponding unconstrained problem in pessimistic sense. The crisp optimization problem is solved using Generalized Reduced Gradient method. The optimal solutions for order quantity and lead time are found in both cases for the models with fuzzy‐stochastic/stochastic lead time and the corresponding minimum value of the total cost in all cases are obtained. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the models and results in both cases are compared.