Article ID: | iaor20125249 |
Volume: | 7 |
Issue: | 1 |
Start Page Number: | 18 |
End Page Number: | 36 |
Publication Date: | Aug 2012 |
Journal: | International Journal of Services Operations and Informatics |
Authors: | Tan Yang, Weng Michael X |
Keywords: | inventory: order policies, decision |
A finite horizon deteriorating inventory model is studied. The system is under periodic review and there is a positive fixed order cost associated with any placed order. Customer demand is stochastic and a constant fraction of any positive leftover stock is deteriorated at the end of each period. Any unsatisfied demand is partially backlogged and fulfilled immediately as a new order arrives. This research is distinguished from most literature by considering the effects of deterioration and partial backlogging under stochastic customer demand. The optimal conditions under which a (s, S) policy holds are successfully derived and the explicit order quantities are obtained by reformulating the problem as a stochastic programming model.