Article ID: | iaor201113408 |
Volume: | 11 |
Issue: | 1 |
Start Page Number: | 1 |
End Page Number: | 23 |
Publication Date: | Dec 2012 |
Journal: | International Journal of Logistics Systems and Management |
Authors: | Min Hokey |
Keywords: | supply & supply chains |
With malaria emerging as one of the deadliest infectious diseases for young children and women in Sub‐Saharan African countries, a growing number of healthcare organisations and government authorities have increased their relentless efforts to control malaria epidemics in Africa. One of the causes for malaria epidemics is the lack of accessibility to anti‐malarial drugs that results from archaic logistics infrastructure, inefficient distribution channels and disruptive black markets in Africa. This paper identifies factors that either enhance or hinder the accessibility of anti‐malarial drugs to African population sectors vulnerable to malaria epidemics. In addition, it develops a comprehensive supply chain map that reveals the labyrinths of the African logistics infrastructure, distribution channels, government regulations and business customs. Based on this supply chain map, this paper proposes various supply chain strategies that improve the access of anti‐malarial drugs and reduce the possibility of drug supply chain disruptions.