Article ID: | iaor201112749 |
Volume: | 58 |
Issue: | 3 |
Start Page Number: | 210 |
End Page Number: | 222 |
Publication Date: | Apr 2011 |
Journal: | Naval Research Logistics (NRL) |
Authors: | Johnson Ian R, MacKay Niall J |
Keywords: | simulation: applications, game theory |
We fit deterministic generalized Lanchester models to daily sortie and loss data from the Battle of Britain. The best fit for the period 14th August to 30th October 1940 is δB ∼ G1.2, δG ∼ G0.9, where B and G are RAF Fighter Command and Luftwaffe sortie numbers, and δB and δG are daily loss numbers, respectively. The data naturally divide into two phases, with losses (as a proportion of overall sortie numbers) much reduced after 15th September. Fits were generally better for the first phase than for the second, and for British losses than for German; in every case the dependence on G is stronger than that on B. Days with higher sortie numbers on average favored the Luftwaffe, whereas the loss-ratio was not significantly dependent on the force ratio.