A simulation optimization‐based decision support tool for mitigating traffic congestion

A simulation optimization‐based decision support tool for mitigating traffic congestion

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Article ID: iaor20119855
Volume: 62
Issue: 11
Start Page Number: 1971
End Page Number: 1982
Publication Date: Nov 2011
Journal: Journal of the Operational Research Society
Authors: , , ,
Keywords: heuristics: tabu search, simulation: applications, networks: flow
Abstract:

Traffic congestion has grown considerably in the United States over the past 20 years. In this paper, we develop a robust decision support tool based on simulation optimization to evaluate and recommend congestion mitigation strategies to transportation system decision‐makers. A tabu search‐based optimizer determines different network design strategies on the road network while a traffic simulator evaluates the goodness of fit. The tool is tested with real‐world traffic data.

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