Noncooperative formation of coalitions in hedonic games

Noncooperative formation of coalitions in hedonic games

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Article ID: iaor20116132
Volume: 40
Issue: 2
Start Page Number: 263
End Page Number: 280
Publication Date: May 2011
Journal: International Journal of Game Theory
Authors: ,
Keywords: competition and coalition, noncooperative games
Abstract:

We study a bargaining procedure of coalition formation in the class of hedonic games, where players’ preferences depend solely on the coalition they belong to. We provide an example of nonexistence of a pure strategy stationary perfect equilibrium, and a necessary and sufficient condition for existence. We show that when the game is totally stable (the game and all its restrictions have a nonempty core), there always exists a no‐delay equilibrium generating core outcomes. Other equilibria exhibiting delay or resulting in unstable outcomes can also exist. If the core of the hedonic game and its restrictions always consist of a single point, we show that the bargaining game admits a unique stationary perfect equilibrium, resulting in the immediate formation of the core coalition structure.

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