Frontier efficiency measurement in healthcare: A review of empirical techniques and selected applications

Frontier efficiency measurement in healthcare: A review of empirical techniques and selected applications

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Article ID: iaor2007800
Country: United States
Volume: 61
Issue: 2
Start Page Number: 135
End Page Number: 170
Publication Date: Apr 2004
Journal: Medical Care Research and Review
Authors:
Keywords: statistics: data envelopment analysis
Abstract:

Health care institutions worldwide are increasingly the subject of analyses aimed at defining, measuring, and improving organizational efficiency. However, despite the importance of efficiency measurement in health care services, it is only relatively recently that the more advanced econometric and mathematical programming frontier techniques have been applied to hospitals, nursing homes, health management organizations, and physician practices, among others. This article provides a synoptic survey of the comparatively few empirical analyses of frontier efficiency measurement in health care services. Both the measurement of efficiency in a range of health care services and the posited determinants of health care efficiency are examined.

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