NP-completeness of edge-colouring some restricted graphs

NP-completeness of edge-colouring some restricted graphs

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Article ID: iaor19911659
Country: Netherlands
Volume: 30
Issue: 1
Start Page Number: 15
End Page Number: 27
Publication Date: Jan 1991
Journal: Discrete Applied Mathematics
Authors: ,
Abstract:

The problem of determining the chromatic index of a regular graph of fixed degree r≥3 is known to be NP-complete. The authors show that several other restricted versions of the problem are NP-complete. They show that the chromatic index problem restricted to regular comparability graphs of degree r≥3, perfect graphs, regular line graphs of odd degree r≥3, and claw-free graphs remain NP-complete, and thus resolve four open problems in Johnson’s ‘The NP-completeness Column: an Ongoing Guide’. The authors also show that the chromatic index problem for regular k-cycle-free graphs of degree r, graphs of girth k, line graphs of bipartite graphs, line graphs of claw-free graphs, and for line graphs of Ck-free graphs is NP-complete.

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