A multi-start local search algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with time windows

A multi-start local search algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with time windows

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Article ID: iaor20052583
Country: Netherlands
Volume: 159
Issue: 3
Start Page Number: 586
End Page Number: 605
Publication Date: Dec 2004
Journal: European Journal of Operational Research
Authors: , ,
Keywords: heuristics
Abstract:

In this paper a multi-start local search (MSLS) heuristic is proposed for the vehicle routing problem with time windows (VRPTW). In VRPTW the objective is to design least cost routes for a fleet of identical capacitated vehicles to service geographically scattered customers within pre-specified service time windows. The suggested approach is based on a MSLA framework and several new improvement heuristics. A new speedup technique is introduced for the construction heuristics, and the results of the MSLS are post-optimized by a threshold accepting post-processor. Experimental results on 358 benchmark problems from the literature show that the suggested method is highly efficient and competitive.

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