| Article ID: | iaor20051906 |
| Country: | Germany |
| Volume: | 32 |
| Issue: | 2 |
| Start Page Number: | 253 |
| End Page Number: | 271 |
| Publication Date: | Jan 2003 |
| Journal: | International Journal of Game Theory |
| Authors: | Chang C., Hwang Y.-A. |
We characterize the Harsanyi–Shapley solution/value on essential and smooth games. An axiom – independence of irrelevant expansions of non total utility games – is introduced.