Ambulance location and relocation models

Ambulance location and relocation models

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Article ID: iaor20042708
Country: Netherlands
Volume: 147
Issue: 3
Start Page Number: 451
End Page Number: 463
Publication Date: Jun 2003
Journal: European Journal of Operational Research
Authors: , ,
Keywords: allocation: resources, location
Abstract:

This article traces the evolution of ambulance location and relocation models proposed over the past 30 years. The models are classified in two main categories. Deterministic models are used at the planning stage and ignore stochastic considerations regarding the availability of ambulances. Probabilistic models reflect the fact that ambulances operate as servers in queueing system and cannot always answer a call. In addition, dynamic models have been developed to repeatedly relocate ambulances throughout the day.

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