The average behaviour of greedy algorithms for the knapsack problem: General distributions

The average behaviour of greedy algorithms for the knapsack problem: General distributions

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Article ID: iaor20041807
Country: Germany
Volume: 57
Issue: 3
Start Page Number: 479
End Page Number: 499
Publication Date: Jan 2003
Journal: Mathematical Methods of Operations Research (Heidelberg)
Authors: ,
Keywords: knapsack problem
Abstract:

The paper is a generalization of earlier work on the knapsack problem for arbitrary distributions of coefficients. It is supposed that the coefficients of the objective function and the constraint of the knapsack problem are independent identically distributed random variables having a density with support [0, 1], and the right-and side of the constraint is proportional to the number of variables, i.e. b=λn. We establish a bound on λ (in terms of the given density and a parameter t>0) ensuring that both the primal and the dual greedy algorithms have an asymptotic tolerance t.

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