On the complexity of linear programming in the Blum–Shub–Smale model

On the complexity of linear programming in the Blum–Shub–Smale model

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Article ID: iaor20002262
Country: Netherlands
Volume: 95
Issue: 13
Start Page Number: 35
End Page Number: 40
Publication Date: Jul 1999
Journal: Discrete Applied Mathematics
Authors:
Keywords: programming: linear
Abstract:

We consider the Blum–Shub–Smale model of computation over the reals. It was shown that the Linear Programming Feasibility problem (LP, LPyes) (i.e., given A ∈ Rm × n, b ∈ Rm, does there exist an x ∈ R+n s.t. A × x = b?) is reducible in polynomial time to F2, F2zero,+) (i.e., given a polynomial f with real coefficients and degree at most 2, does there exist a nonnegative real zero?). We show that (LP, LPyes) is polynomially equivalent to the more special decision problem F2+, F2+zero,+) (i.e., given a polynomial f ∈ F2 with f(x) ⩾ 0 for all x ∈ Rn, does there exist a nonnegative real zero?).

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