Scheduling uniform machines on-line requires nondecreasing speed ratios

Scheduling uniform machines on-line requires nondecreasing speed ratios

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Article ID: iaor2000168
Country: Netherlands
Volume: 82
Issue: 1/2
Start Page Number: 225
End Page Number: 234
Publication Date: Jun 1998
Journal: Mathematical Programming
Authors:
Keywords: programming: mathematical
Abstract:

We consider the following on-line scheduling problem. We have to schedule n independent jobs, where n is unknown, on m uniform parallel machines so as to minimize the makespan; preemption is allowed. Each job becomes available at its release date, and this release date is not known beforehand; its processing requirement becomes known at its arrival. We show that if only a finite number of preemptions is allowed, there exists an algorithm that solves the problem if and only if si–1/si ⩽ si/si+1 for all i = 2,...,m – 1, where si denotes the ith largest machine speed. We also show that if this condition is satisfied, then O(mn) preemptions are necessary, and we provide an example to show that this bound is tight.

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