Solving an equilibrium model for trade of CO2 emission permits

Solving an equilibrium model for trade of CO2 emission permits

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Article ID: iaor19991847
Country: Netherlands
Volume: 102
Issue: 2
Start Page Number: 393
End Page Number: 403
Publication Date: Oct 1997
Journal: European Journal of Operational Research
Authors:
Keywords: pollution
Abstract:

In this paper we investigate the trade of CO2 emission permits in the framework of a competitive economic equilibrium. For this purpose we integrate already existing regional energy-economy models (Markal-Macro) into a single multi-regional trade model. Based on two possible integration schemes we discuss two solution concepts: the first is based on pseudo-monotonicity of the excess map whereas the second is a fixed point approach due to Negishi. In the latter case the overall optimization problem is decomposed. For both algorithms the regional subproblems were distributed on different computers and solved in parallel. We conclude by presenting numerical results of a model with full data sets for Switzerland, Sweden and the Netherlands.

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