Estimating a survival curve when new is better than used in expectation

Estimating a survival curve when new is better than used in expectation

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Article ID: iaor1989791
Country: United States
Volume: 36
Issue: 5
Start Page Number: 693
End Page Number: 707
Publication Date: Oct 1989
Journal: Naval Research Logistics
Authors: ,
Abstract:

Let X be a positive random variable. The distribution F of X is said to be ‘new better than used in expectation,’ or ‘NBUE,’ if E(X)≥E(X-t•X>t) for all t≥0. Suppose X1,...,Xn, is a random sample from a NBUE distribution F. The problem of estimating F by a distribution which is itself NBUE is considered. The estimator Gn, defined as the NBUE distribution supported on the sample which minimizes the (sup norm) distance between the NBUE class and the empirical distribution function, is studied. The strong uniform consistency of Gn is proven, and a numerical algorithm for obtaining Gn is given. The present approach is applied to provide an estimate of the distribution of lifetime following the diagnosis of chronic granulocytic leukemia based on data from a National Cancer Institute study.

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