Stochastic dynamic programming to support sow replacement decisions

Stochastic dynamic programming to support sow replacement decisions

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Article ID: iaor19961630
Country: Netherlands
Volume: 67
Issue: 2
Start Page Number: 161
End Page Number: 171
Publication Date: Jun 1993
Journal: European Journal of Operational Research
Authors: , , ,
Keywords: programming: dynamic
Abstract:

In this paper a stochastic dynamic programming model, which runs on a personal computer, is introduced to determine the economic optimal replacement policy in swine breeding herds. This optimal policy maximizes the present value of expected annual net returns from sows present in the herd and from subsequent replacement gilts over a given planning horizon. Realistic dynamic programming replacement models include a large number of state and decision variables. A major issue in the underlying study has been how to cope with the resulting curse of dimensionality. An alternative dynamic programming model structure has been developed and evaluated. Furthermore, a sensitivity analysis has been carried out to achieve insight into possibilities for further reduction of the model size. In this process, the quality of the results obtained are weighted against the amount of computation time needed to carry out the calculations.

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