 
                                                                                | Article ID: | iaor1995219 | 
| Country: | United States | 
| Volume: | 41 | 
| Issue: | 6 | 
| Start Page Number: | 1013 | 
| End Page Number: | 1019 | 
| Publication Date: | Nov 1993 | 
| Journal: | Operations Research | 
| Authors: | Nemhauser George L., Barnhart Cynthia, Johnson Ellis L., Sigismondi Gabriele, Vance Pamela | 
| Keywords: | transportation: road, Transportation: Road, programming: transportation, transportation: general, programming: integer | 
A standard formulation of a real-world distribution problem could not be solved, even for a good solution, by a commercial mixed integer programming code. However, after reformulating it by reducing the number of 0-1 variables and tightening the linear programming relaxation, an optimal solution could be found efficiently. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate, with a real application, the practical importance of the need for good formulations in solving mixed integer programming problems.